The talented British' born actor Shane Briant made his screen debut in the Hammer horror film Demons of the Mind. Since then he's gone on to appear in over 60 films and television productions including Straight On Till Morning (1972), The Picture of Dorian Gray (1973), The Mackintosh Man (1973), Captain Kronos: Vampire Hunter (1974), Frankenstein and the Monster from Hell (1974), The Naked Civil Servant (1975) and Lady Chatterley's Lover (1981). Currently Briant is focusing his attention on writing fiction and he has recently completed a psychological thriller called Worst Nightmares that will be released May 12th. I've admired his film work for many years so I was thrilled to get the opportunity to ask Shane Briant a few questions about his early movies and current writing projects. READ MORE
The talented director and cinematographer Jack Cardiff has passed away at the age of 94. As the tributes start to roll out from various news sites and film blogs its become clear to me that most people regard Jack Cardiff as a great cinematographer and have little regard or knowledge of his directing contributions, which is a shame. Cardiff was a brilliant photographer and his groundbreaking contributions to cinematography are well worth celebrating. But his impressive work as a director on films like the wonderful D.H. Lawrence adaptation Sons and Lovers (1960), the entertaining spy thriller The Liquidator (1965), the excellent erotic drama The Girl on a Motorcycle (1968) and the effective horror film The Mutations (1974) is also worthy of applause. READ MORE
I hate to be the bearer of bad news, but overall 2008 was somewhat of a lackluster year for new Region 1 DVD releases of '60s and '70s era films when compared to the previous two years (See: 2006 and 2007). Some of my favorite DVD companies such as BCI Eclipse and most recently New Yorker Films have folded. Boutique DVD companies are releasing fewer products and what is being released is often of questionable quality. With the failing economy and the rise in popularity of Blu-ray discs, it seems like the number of new worthwhile DVD releases might continue to drop dramatically in 2009. READ MORE
Toru Murakawa's Resurrection of the Golden Wolf (aka Yomigaeru kinrô; 1979) is a wildly uneven Japanese crime film that left me wishing it had been helmed by another director. The film's script was adapted from a popular novel by Haruhiko Ooyabu and directors like Seijun Suzuki have had great success turning Ooyabu's hard-boiled fiction into films, but Toru Murakawa doesn't have Suzuki's eye for detail or his pop art sensibility. Resurrection of the Golden Wolf runs much too long and the dramatic filler weighs down the action, but even with its flaws the movie still keeps your attention thanks to the star performance of Yusaku Matsuda. READ MORE
This year analog broadcasting is coming to an end. On June 12th 2009 television stations in the United States will stop broadcasting in analog and switch permanently to digital. Digital broadcasting promises to provide viewers with a sharper picture and more diverse programming options, but this unavoidable change is forcing millions of people to buy new television sets or opt for getting a converter box that will often cost them $40 or more. I feel for these people because I didn't have complete cable TV Access or a digital television myself until 2007. READ MORE

Despite its somewhat misleading title, Scream… and Die! (1973) this interesting film directed by José Ramón Larraz is well worth a look if you enjoy unusual European thrillers. Larraz is a talented Spanish director who’s mostly known by American film audiences as the man behind the erotic horror film Vampyres (1974) and only a few of his other films are easily accessible on DVD and video in the U.S. His 1973 feature Scream… and Die! has been available on video since the ‘80s, but it was recently released by Jef films on DVD.
Larraz’s films tend to generate strong reactions from their detractors and fans. The director enjoys playing with genre expectations and the eroticism and violence in his movies can be explicit, but if you’re willing to give Larraz the benefit of the doubt and go into his films without any preconceptions, you might be surprised by what you find there. One of Larraz’s strong points is his ability to mix complex and adult story elements into his horror films that can also be enjoyed simply for their entertainment value. His early movies like Scream… and Die! are also extremely stylish and creatively shot, especially when you factor in the low budget he was usually working with. Larraz was definitely one of the most interesting directors to come out of Spain in the seventies. His film Symptoms was nominated for a Golden Palm at Cannes in 1974 and he has many fans now thanks to books that celebrate his work like Pete Tombs and Cathal Tohill ’s Immoral Tales: European Sex & Horror Movies 1956-1984 (1995), but even among Larraz’ fans Scream… and Die! is often considered one of the director’s lesser films.
Scream… and Die! features the beautiful British actress Andrea Allan as an aspiring model named Valerie who’s dating a rather seedy fellow named Terry (Alex Leppard). One foggy night Valerie finds herself alone with Terry in the English countryside when he decides to loot an old estate hidden away deep in the woods. The couple finds more than they bargained for after the home’s owner unexpectedly arrives at the house with a female guest. Valerie and Terry slip inside a closet and from their hiding place they watch a strange sexual encounter unfold between the homeowner and a woman that suddenly turns deadly. After witnessing the brutal murder of the woman, Valerie flees the crime scene and runs out of the house. When she realizes she’s being chased by the killer she stumbles into the woods and finally finds herself in an old junkyard where she hides in an abandoned car until morning comes. Once the sun rises Valerie hitches a ride back into town without Terry.
At home Valerie is left to contemplate the situation that she’s found herself when she suddenly realizes the killer has returned Terry’s car and parked it outside her flat. Inside the car is Valerie’s modeling portfolio, which is missing a photo. It’s clear that the killer not only knows who Valerie is, but he also knows where she lives and he’s apparently stalking her. Unfortunately for Valerie she was never able to get a good look at the killer so his identity is a mystery. After consulting with friends about the horrible situation she’s found herself in, they tell her not to worry and warn her to be weary of going to the police since she could also be charged with a crime. They’re convinced that Terry must be involved in the bizarre events somehow and they offer to take Valerie back to the house where the murder took place, but in a strange turn of events she’s unable to locate it again. Like a bizarre dream, the killer and the crime scene seem to have vanished into thin air leaving Valerie confused and troubled.
The story takes another odd turn when Valerie meets a charming young man named Paul (Karl Lanchbury) selling Japanese-style Noh masks he designed at the photography studio where she works. Paul immediately takes an interest in Valerie and she’s instantly drawn to him as well. They quickly start up a romantic relationship, which seems to bother Paul’s Aunt who he lives and works with. As the film progresses it becomes clear that Paul and his Aunt are involved in a troubling, incestuous relationship and the masks they make together seem to hide a deeper mystery.
In the meantime an unusual bearded man has moved into the first-floor flat of Valerie’s building. He’s a pigeon keeper and the birds he cares for are keeping Valerie awake at night and affecting her dreams. When Valerie’s roommate returns from a trip to Europe and is suddenly murdered, Valerie can no longer temper her fears and she’s forced to deal with the police and tell them everything that has happened. Her bohemian friends, the photographer she models for, the young mask maker and the pigeon keeper all become possible suspects, but most viewers will immediately know who the killer is.
Scream and Die! has many elements of classic gialli films such as a killer who wears black leather gloves and multiple red herrings, but I don’t think the director was very interested in the mystery aspects of his film. José Ramón Larraz’s approach to the material seems to confuse audiences who expect Scream and Die! to be a typical European thriller. Instead, Larraz offers observant audiences plenty of visual and verbal clues as to who the murderer is early on in the movie. Larraz has never seemed to care much for straightforward narratives so there’s no reason to expect typical storytelling here. It’s obvious the director is much more intent on exploring various themes about voyeurism and identity with Scream… and Die! instead of offering up simple thrills.
The film is filled with many telling visual motifs, including countless shots of people peering through windows and cameras that bring to mind Hitchcock’s Rear Window (1954). As a model, Valerie is constantly the subject of voyeurism from the photographer who takes her photos, the audience who watches her primp and pose and finally the director himself. Larraz clearly enjoys photographing his star and his camera spends a lot of time focused on her. As we watch her undress, take baths and simply drink a cup of coffee in her flat, it’s almost impossible to not feel like a “peeping Tom” yourself while watching the film. Like Rear Window, an obvious streak of paranoia also runs through Scream… and Die!. Early in the film Valerie questions if she really witnessed a murder and as the film progresses she becomes more and more weary of everyone around her.

Many critics complain about the nudity in Lazrraz’s films and Scream… and Die! does contain nudity, but I personally don’t find it gratuitous at all. As I mentioned above, Larraz’s camera clearly enjoys photographing the film’s female star Andrea Allan, but her casual nudity in the movie is never very explicit and the mildly graphic sex scene in the film is more disturbing than erotic in my opinion. The scene in question has gotten a somewhat notorious reputation over the years when it’s mentioned in various horror books and publications and has even been called “Larraz’s most explicit sojourn into sordid sexual depths.” It involves the charming young mask maker Paul and his much older Aunt in a passionate, but deeply troubling sexual encounter. As I mentioned above, it’s clear that they’re relationship is incestuous and the sex scene perfectly conveys the domineering sexual power that Paul’s’ Aunt has over him.
Paul is played wonderfully by the talented British actor Karl Lanchbury who was a regular in some of Larraz’s early films including Whirlpool (1970), Deviation (1971) and Vampyres (1974). He’s really terrific in Scream… and Die! but he isn’t given enough to do in the film, even though he makes the most of his limited screen time. I wish the director had used Karl Lanchbury more, but Larraz always appeared more interested in his female stars and the male actors in his films are often given secondary roles. Andrea Allan is also very good as Valerie, but she’s a little too reserved at times and doesn’t always seem fully committed to her role.
The film credits make it easy for audiences to assume that Scream… and Die! is a British production, but the movie was actually a Spanish/British co-production. Larraz shot most of the film in Britain, but some of it was also shot in Spain. The director seemed to really enjoy making films in England and many of his best movies make great use of the British countryside and isolated country estates, which lends them a gothic atmosphere.
The script for Scream… and Die! was written by Derek Ford who often worked with the talented horror director Robert Hartford-Davis in the sixties. Ford was also a director in his own right and he made many British sexploitation films in the seventies before and after working on Scream… and Die! This film is definitely different from Ford’s other work and I’m sure that Larraz must have been involved in the writing as well as the direction of the film. One aspect of Scream… and Die! that I really enjoy is the creepy soundtrack by composer Terry Warr, which adds considerable depth and an eerie mood to the film. Warr had worked with Derek Ford before on some sex comedies, but surprisingly this seems to be the first and last time he ever composed music for a horror film.
I wish I could recommend the new Jef DVD of Scream… and Die! but it appears to be a copy of the old video transfer. The film is extremely dark and it’s hard to make out what’s happening sometimes, which can be a little confusing. Hopefully a company like Severin will release Scream… and Die! on DVD in the future. I would love to see a restored widescreen print of the movie made available.
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Peter Nellhaus says; January 11, 2008 @ 7:19 am
I’ve got this film on my queue. I saw The Coming of Sin on DVD a couple of years ago because I was intrigued by that iconic image of the two people inside the large, wooden horse.
Jeremy says; January 11, 2008 @ 7:42 am
This is really great Kimberly. I really love this film and have always placed it in among the best works of the great Larraz. You really capture the twisted and sharp edges the film possesses extremely well and it was a pleasure to read.
I am sorry to hear that the DVD isn’t of a good quality. I have been hoping for a DVD of this so this news is disappointing. I guess I will just stick to my dvdr which is ported off the old VHS as it sounds like what they did…great film…great pics…great post.
Keith says; January 11, 2008 @ 8:53 am
I love the work of Larraz, including Vampyres. This is one of his films that I’ve never had the pleasure to see. I’ve heard so much stuff about it. Your blog post definitely has me excited to see this one. I love Spanish films of the 70’s. They and the Italians did it pretty much the best in my opinion during the 70’s. This one has a pretty intriguing storyline. Andrea Allan is stunningly beautiful. Nothing wrong with some nudity. :-) Great blog. I really enjoyed it. Have a great weekend.
cinebeats says; January 11, 2008 @ 12:28 pm
Peter - I hope you’ll enjoy Scream… and Die! once you get to see it, but it’s a film that doesn’t seem to appeal to many people. The Jef DVD is pretty awful and the film really suffers because of that.
Jeremy - I’m glad you enjoyed me review. I really love the film as well, but we seem to be in the minority. I’ve read some pretty scathing reviews of it, which inspired me to revisit the film and try to point out some it’s best and most overlooked qualities. I may turn in this into a longer essay in the future. Your DVDR copy is probably the same quality as the Jef DVD, which is a shame. I really wish some DVD companies would start making more of Larraz’s early films available. Some nice interviews and audio commentaries on the DVDs would also be really welcome. Thanks again!
Keith - I think you’d probably find elements to like so I hope you’ll give the film a look soon Keith. Thanks again!
*Last but not least, I hope I corrected all my typos! I should never post after midnight, but common sense sort of escaped me last night.
Steve Langton says; January 11, 2008 @ 1:47 pm
I’m a keen Larraz fan but this film has thus far eluded me. After reading your review, I’m dying to see it and share your wish that a company such as Severin will do the honours in the not-too distant.
HSB says; January 11, 2008 @ 7:52 pm
I originally saw this on a double-bill with LAST HOUSE ON THE LEFT when it went under it’s US title HOUSE THAT VANISHED. Perhaps it was the juxtaposition of styles between the two films that made SCREAM…stand out for me all those years ago. When it was finally released uncut on VHS under its original title, that was a moment to rejoice. Now there is your (once again — is receiving praise ever tiresome?)wonderful, vivid appreciation of this nearly completely ignored thriller. Nice to see someone heap on credit where it sorely is due — esp. your note of Lanchbury’s performance. Thank you in perpetuum.
Andrew Monroe says; January 11, 2008 @ 8:11 pm
Terrific review! Quite possibly the best, most in-depth and thoughtful piece I`ve read on this film. Larraz`s films, particularly the early ones, have an uncanny knack for bringing on a genuine sense of unease…even if his first priority is the erotic. Like you say, there`s never much doubt as to who the killer is but there`s such an off-kilter vibe running through the whole film it still manages to give me goosebumps! I have the Video Treasures tape and while the picture`s not bad for fullframe, I too would love to see Severin pick this up, it seems right up their alley! Btw, anyone looking for a copy of this is welcome to contact me.
My number one Larraz film screaming for a nice dvd presentation is SYMPTOMS, I have a super crappy dvd-r of it (the color even drops out in a few scenes!), yet I can still see the greatness of this one. Please, please someone rescue this unnerving gem!
Nicolas Caesar says; January 11, 2008 @ 10:17 pm
I added it to my que, it’s in the $10 range which is 9$ more than what i’m used to paying for dvds hahaha but the creepy masks sold me :>
robertmonell says; January 12, 2008 @ 8:07 am
A very perceptive review and good choice of screenshots, Kimberly. Yeah, you caught it: the claustrophobic atmosphere and voyeurism. It’s not what happens but how it overturns expectations and turns toward the hidden in reality. It’s very underrrated, I agree. I used to rent it out in the early 1990s under SCREAM AND DIE, I wish I would have taped it because it’s long gone and haven’t seen it again in over 15 years, but it sticks in the memory. Larraz has said he’s interested in the connectiion between sex and crime and that’s what his best films, like this one, explore. My other favorite Larraz films are VIOLATION OF THE BITCH, DEVIATION &SYMPTOMS, which, along with this are in need of a good DVD presentation.
cinebeats says; January 12, 2008 @ 2:09 pm
Steve - I hope you’re able to check out the film soon. I think you’d really enjoy it.
HSB - Many thanks for the nice comment and I’m glad you enjoyed my rather meandering look at the film. I’m often in desperate need of an editor. It’s also nice to know that I’m not the only one who appreciates Lanchbury’s performance. My favorite Lanchbury film is probably Larraz’s Deviation, which I need to see again, but he’s really terrific here.
Andrew Monroe - I really appreciate your nice comments and I’m happy you liked my look at Scream… and Die! I totally agree with your comments about the film and Larraz’s work in general. I hope some smart DVD company will release Symptoms as well as Deviation (my own favorite Larraz film) in nice widescreen editions with commentary and interviews. It’s really a shame that more of the director’s films aren’t available on DVD.
Nic - It’s worth a rental and I hope you like it. I would probably recommend buying the video over the DVD because the quality isn’t much different as far as I can tell.
Robert - Many thanks and I’m glad you enjoyed my look at the film. It’s a shame that it seems to be so underrated, even among Larraz’s fans because it clearly deals with themes that the director enjoys exploring. It’s pretty ridiculous that a film like Symptoms, which was nominated for a Golden Palm, isn’t easily available and Deviation is my personal favorite Larraz film, but it’s hard to find as well.